“Sharply sketched … impressive … powerful … Fire and Blood opens the window, lets in fresh air and clears the intellectual fog.” Until now, he had approached them only separately, and today, at the height of his historiographical maturity, he gathers them in a global interpretation of the most intricate, as well as terrible period of the history of the twentieth century.” “The latest historiographical work of Enzo Traverso is the result of years, probably decades of investigation on the topics of wars, fascist dictatorships, intellectual exile, the Holocaust and the Nazi violence. “ remarkable reinterpretation of the history of the ‘Thirty Years War’ of the twentieth century … recreates the ethos of this time.” “A magisterial interpretation of an epoch that threw Europe into chaos it is one of those great books on the twentieth century which will be discussed in the coming years.” “Cannot be neglected by anyone with the temerity to approach the subject in future.” Fire and Blood fashions events happening seventy-five-to-one-hundred years ago to feel as lively and pertinent as political debates taking place at present.” “Enzo Traverso has pulled off the rare reconstruction of a past epoch that pulsates with electric immediacy. “Fluently written and employing a synthetic approach that will appeal to the common reader.” Dan Diner, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, author of America in the Eyes of the Germans “A remarkable study on the politics of violence.” Russell Jacoby, UCLA, author of Bloodlust and The Last Intellectuals “This is engaged history at its best … Fire and Blood is a passionate and bracing contribution to the issues that bedeviled Western political intellectuals in the age of extremism.” “One must admire Traverso’s ambitious synthesis of theory and recent scholarship.” Rather it examines the ideas which underlay the mass movements of the inter war years, and why the morality of pre-1914 Europe was undermined by a generation scarred by the horror of the First World War.” “This wonderful book … is not a simple history of. “Incisive, challenging, and compelling interpretation of the European wars of annihilation, whose consequences still reverberate.” It is also a warning of a potential future.” “Nuanced and erudite … Fire and Blood is more than a history of a catastrophe that began a hundred years ago. How can we understand the ‘age of extremes’ (1914 to 1945) from a present-our present day in the west-that is in general terms allergic to ‘ideology’ and convinced that ‘there is no alternative’? What happens when an anodyne and self-satisfied liberalism projects its values back into an earlier era of intense political struggle?” “Enzo Traverso’s provocative book poses a profoundly important question to modern history. ![]() By conceiving of the conflict as a civil war, Enzo Traverso provides us with a new way to think about the disaster that continues to shape the twenty-first century.” “Despite thousands of books on the two world wars, we are still far from understanding the violence that tore Europe apart between 19. Enzo Traverso’s admirable erudition and judiciousness make this work an indispensable synthesis.” ![]() civilian-that constituted the European ‘civil war’ of the first half of the twentieth century. “Written with empathy and perspicacity, Fire and Blood takes the measure of the explosion of violence-revolutionary vs. Saul Friedländer, UCLA, author of Nazi Germany and the Jews and The Years of Extermination ![]() It is an important book that deserves to prompt vast and interesting debates.” “Enzo Traverso’s investigation is based on a brilliant-although controversial-idea. Rejecting commonplace notions of “totalitarian evil,” he rediscovers the feelings and reinterprets the ideas of an age of intellectual and political commitment when Europe shaped world history with its own collapse. Utilizing multiple sources, Enzo Traverso depicts the dialectic of this era of wars, revolutions and genocides. It was a time of both unchained passions and industrial, rationalized massacre. During these three decades of deepening conflicts, a classical interstate conflict morphed into a global civil war, abandoning rules of engagement and fought by irreducible enemies rather than legitimate adversaries, each seeking the annihilation of its opponents. It opened with conventional declarations of war and finished with “unconditional surrender.” Proclamations of national unity led to eventual devastation, with entire countries torn to pieces. Its overture was played out in the trenches of the Great War its coda on a ruined continent. Europe’s second Thirty Years’ War-an epoch of blood and ashesįire and Blood looks at the European crisis of the two world wars as a single historical sequence: the age of the European Civil War (1914–1945).
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